Wednesday, January 18, 2012

Tourism in Yemen .. Virgin nature and treasure of ancient cultures

Yemen is one of the best tourist destinations on the map of international tourism, and it says the World Tourism Organization "Yemen tourist destination, welcoming and attractive and unique in its culture and civilization and the diversity of landforms, and possession of the elements of summer tourism and water sports and mountain." 
This balance is diverse, including abundant land owned natural resources and cultural treasures is a major source of tourist attraction. 
All of this product are known through the ages of civilization of Yemen is integrated today with an infrastructure of tourist services and hotels, and infrastructure such as roads, communications and public facilities, all linked to diversity the tourism-rich water sports and spa natural and eco-tourism and adventure tourism, climbing mountains, paragliding or via routes desert, tourism Historically, and to identify the plants by chewing gum commercial, tourist and how much matter that examines the achievements through the stages of human history and contemplates making Badaa'i masterpieces of architecture and other arts. 
The right of Yemen Al-Saeed and he has this wealth to improve his sons employment and investment and receive arrivals as the best welcome, and through the organization of programs prepared by the companies and travel agencies operating in Yemen and the associated organizers international travel and tourism in the markets in which Yemen is a destination to them. 
Tourist areas in the governorates of Yemen: 
Sanaa: 
Jewel of the historical cities, has taken on the bright shape in 2004 as the capital of Arab culture, is the political capital of the Republic of Yemen, Hmokht its buildings modern and spread of new streets and facilities Alkhaddmt until it reached the tops of slopes and parks overlooking the historic city. 
An ancient city known as Sam and the city of Azal, dissolved in 525 m Sana'a capital of Yemen's capital of Dhofar replaced donkeys, reportedly the oldest mention of them in the first century AD. The city has been through the ages interesting Aabakh distinct character unique architecture does not have a match, one of the cities of the human cultural heritage protected by UNESCO. 
Evidence of the city's historic fence, Fterdja the news that the first to develop the foundations of the wall is king Harm Otter in the first century AD, and the most famous Sanaa after the construction of the palace built by King Ghamdan L. Ihsb explained in the second century AD. Historically, Sanaa station and commercial market of the most famous markets of the Arabs and the most important historical landmarks and oldest mosques, the Great Mosque which was built in the sixth year of migration. 
People carry their markets and most Ariga Vuaha Abqa salt market, which includes dozens of other markets distinct types of goods, antiques and traditional crafts. 
Steam baths are still working, one of the basic components of the city. 
Serves as a broker boxes Kkhanat Middle accommodation, offers accommodation to the many services and save Kaltkhozan deposits, has become the broker after the international campaign to new jobs in the service of tourism. 
Museums: There are three museums near Tahrir Square, the Military Museum and the National Museum and the Museum of Folklore, and you can see the Wall of Sana'a, which is still some of the sides with a list of renewable and the outskirts of the Valley of liquid cobblestone as the best to be, and find tourist proximity various service utilities. 
Cities and parks near the city of Sana'a historical city of kindergarten (8 km in the north), and there are the best types of grapes Alroda, where the market is held weekly (on Sunday). 
And parks as well as Valley Park, which lies back of the House of Stone (14 km from the city) as a teacher a unique tourist, and the park alone and Attan-makers and the park and the park of the era. 
And is available in Sanaa hotel facilities, restaurants and tourist parks that meet the needs of tourists from various tourist services and specifications and international quality. 
Sanaa and rich diversity of the tourism product of cultural and natural (environmental health), did not address the historical books and literature also addressed the city Sana'a was even said the "Sana'a whale every art, water and greenery reared, super handsome face and all good." All aspects of the parties and the mountain and plains inhabited and planted various types of cereals, coffee and chromium. 
County is located Sana'a central plateau of Yemen, surrounded by the governorates of Amran to the north and Dhamar to the south and Al-Jawf and Marib, east and Hodeidah from the West, divided terrain to maintain among the mountains, basins, the bottoms and valleys of most fertile land, and the fields and stands of green, and the highest peaks and most famous of the summit of Mount Prophet Shuaib, which rise up to 3660 meters from sea level, the climate is milder climates of the Arabian Peninsula and the Gulf, mild summers and cold winters, the temperature varies in the summer between 20 and 32 degrees. 
Historic cities and tourist attractions 
Gyeman: One of the historical cities in the south-east of the city of Sana'a to 20 km, and stores a wealth of archaeological fortress Gyeman as a Ahumairia centers, and this evidence bridging the happiest valley full Gyeman filling Shahak and benchmarks for the palaces and forts: 
Fort with alabaster: Shibam in Planter 27 kilometers from the city of Sana'a, where rock tombs dating back to the pre-2000 years, was found in 1983 on Mimyawat in the heart of the fort, and called the Alabaster because the site of a famous production of marble slabs. 
Won: (32 km from the city of Sana'a on the Sana'a - Shibam planets), and can be accessed by Sanaa Imran Memon through the village of Bani, one of the villages that attract tourists, and is awarded a archaeological sites. 
City of climate: Located between Hsnin Bih and Shibam Haraz, which at a distance of 115 km from Sana'a, up to a height of 2200 meters from sea level, and after a few kilometers west lies the village of Migration in the Haraz mountain as one of the finest tourist sites frequented by tourists per day, which houses majestic distinctive pattern of the wonderful architecture and because it is an attractive tourist area where services have been established tourist hotel accommodation and tourist markets. 
In the east of the Haraz mountain villages are on the right and left of the road leading to the Alhtaib, a place where the tomb of the Ismaili preacher Hatim bin Ibrahim Al-Hamdani, a Xiahh important religious shrine. Sanaa and in general are not limited to these sites, but includes significant areas of tourism areas such as Crime rich green mountains, waterfalls, warm as the most important sites of eco-tourism and natural resources. 
Aden: 
Gem on the outskirts of the Arabian Sea, is looking forward to it in the East and West, because it throughout the ages bright smiling face holes, Aden commercial movement of perpetual dawn to dawn, Bkhalejeha rumbling rufescens and mountains and fortified castles. 
Aden free zone receives its beaches, tourists and visitors from all races, has regained its vitality after the achievement of unity Vtmr the port constantly commercial ships and tourist yachts, and is undergoing a revival. 
Located in the coastal South, away from Sanaa 346 km and 160 km from the Bab el Mandeb, the first restored renowned as a market of markets of the Greater Arab, which is today the most important commercial centers in the Arabian Peninsula, and historically is the first port of Hmireyn, later known as the port Alawsana, climate mild winter hot in summer, Vmsaknha today and various tourist facilities and high-end, covering ancient and modern cities. 
Historical monuments and tourist attractions: concentrated in the old city of Aden Crater and its outskirts, which generally includes ancient citadel citadels Sirah, old tunnels and was a crossing to the city of Crater is the most crowded market to focus their trading activity. 
Tawahi: the main port of the province, the city of Mualla City Algulwah and Khormaksar and the city of Mansoura and Sheikh Othman, and the city of Brega and the city of Dar Saad of the most important cities of the province, it was covered by modern development and expanded the various services and hotel establishments and tourism according to international standards. 
Favorite sites for recreational tourism: 
On a private beach beaches coast of Abyan and the Gold Coast and the bride and Nashwan Beach Sirah and Hakat and Ghadir and Alkhash and do. 
Museums: National Museum of Antiquities and the Museum of the customs and traditions are located in the Gulf region Pkritr front, and there are ancient temples and churches found in Eden still. 
Hadramout governorate: 
Cities historic and green valley youthful and the Sea Pearl pure and paths Aabakh incense, flourished the first civilization in the first millennium BC, its location to the east of the capital Sanaa along the valleys and wide and between mountain ranges and desert of the Empty Quarter, is the Hadramout major provinces of the Republic of Yemen space. 
Dominated by a tropical climate is hot in summer temperature of 39-40 degrees in the inland areas where the continental climate dominated by dry, and in the coastal areas the temperature is 36 degrees, and in the winter tend to moderate the temperature in coastal areas, the temperature varies between 20 and 24 in the interior 15 and 20 degrees. Hadramawt is home and he had given God a number of prophets and apostles. 
Of the cities and attractions: 
Mukalla (Bandar Jacob), the capital of the province, which is a seaport on the outskirts of the Arabian Sea, and still the only coastal city with Amaradtha inherent distinctive character, a style that combines elements of architecture, the Yemeni, Arab, and the pattern of South-East Asia. 
Of the most important features of Mukalla Algwiza fortress located at the entrance to the city and the Sultan's Palace and the beach behind and Gail Bawazir away from 35 km east of Mukalla, and is credited with the finest tobacco along with other agricultural products. 
Shahr city: one of the most Arab markets to the east of Mukalla to 62 km, known as a port after the deterioration of the historic port of Qana. Shahr wall landmarks, castles, beaches and distinctive presence Turtle Beach Sharma and ports as well, behind the port. 
Valley: Valley of the wider valleys of Hadramaut and Yemen O_khasbha agriculture and tourism the most, up the coast city of Mukalla, Hadramout valley cities and tourist villages scattered along its banks through the asphalt with a length of 320 km to the capital city of bad valley extends 165 km along the valley. 
Historical tourist cities: 
Tarim: The lighthouse is still shining as one of the Islamic cultural cities with the largest library of thousands of manuscripts. 
City of Shibam is located in the middle of the valley, and away from the bad 19 km, a majestic castle and distinct Bamaradtha towering skyscrapers, this city is the heritage of the cities of the Global Humanitarian. 
The Wadi Doan known to produce the finest honey spreading the tourist villages on its banks, interesting, and is characterized Hadramout wonderful types of industries and folk arts, and are available in various establishments of tourist services in accordance with international standards. 
Marib: 
Capital of the Kingdom of Sheba .. Regain its past happy .. They said it "Marib station for the one who travels into Ashq wing or a bird," is a treasure of archaeological treasures of wealth, in which there are symbols of civilization Sabean. 
Located Marib to the east of the capital Sanaa in plain Delta and Valley Zna, gutter Yemen east, the most famous capital of the state of Sheba mentioned in the holy books as the oldest historical cities in the south of the Arabian Peninsula, ranging terrain between the mountains, valleys, plains and deserts stretching north to the Empty Quarter, the climate in the province generally hot in summer and cold in winter during the night and early morning in the interior desert and the parties. 
Landmarks civilization of Sheba and knocking: Marib Dam symbol of civilization Sabean in Yemen, dating back to the eighth century BC, and necessary civilization of Yemen until the moment of collapse, still, even now some of its features impressive, another dam being older than a dam Algevinh to 8 kilometers south west of the center the province, dating back to the era Sbi first. 
Temples: There were not Marib political capital and plant trade and by, but was also the capital of a religious view of the temples of old, the most important temples three Awam known mahram Bilqis and the Temple of Bran the famous throne of Bilqis and Hrunm that temple located inside the city walls, in place of what is today called the mosque of Suleiman, the Temple of Sheba the larger is the Elmgah and current scientific excavations will reveal hidden of human civilization in this region. 
Sympathy and city: tourists each destination is assumed that the state was established rhomboid, located on the road to Jouf packages. And about 125 km from Sana'a and the high hill above the imposing castle surrounded by a fence height of up to 8 meters. 
The ancient city of Marib: Sbi in the plain on the outskirts of the eastern desert of Yemen Mvazh Sahd. 
Sarwah: the oldest archaeological sites to the west of the province of Marib, a distance of 37 km and 120 km Sana'a. 
Marib and today is witnessing a remarkable development, and Adea built on a new dam irrigates the vast agricultural area, and down the valley in the Safer built facility to extract oil and witness the historic cities of Marib further developments of the agricultural and tourism services there are distinct. 
Saada: 
Of the northern provinces outstanding diversity of tourism product of historical monuments and evidence of Islamic and conventional markets and industries that supply the outstanding all markets and eco-tourism and the diversity of its terrain. 
Located in the south-east of the bottom of the bowl now, and the past, the first homes at the foot of Mount Telms 3 kilometers from the current city, and surrounding city of Saada, the old fence long associated towers guard, with the doors three, the city fabric architecture is distinct from the rest of the cities history, most buildings of mud and Zabur, founded the city of Saada in the third century AH the nineteenth century in order to find services and wide as a way station for pilgrims and other parameters established as Imam Al-Hadi Yahya bin al-Hussein. 
Administrative center away from the capital Sanaa with 242 km, forming the province of Saada Tdharysaa the heights of mountains and plains and valleys fertile, and a series of mountains and forests interesting tourist mountain and the environment, starting from the South Mountains Khawlan bin Amer very high 2800 meters, then the mountains of the group and the mountains of Razeh, Sahar and Hamdan bin Zaid and best picnic areas for tourism that stands in the green-sufficiency. 
Moderate climate in summer from 18 to 25 degrees cold in winter is 15 degrees in Saada most fertile bottoms with a high planting grapes, pomegranates, peaches, figs types. 
Saada is still known for steel industries Alassadah famous traditional swords, and old industry known as tillage tools, tanning, and continues to manufacture stone vessels Ahard formulations and silver, ceramics, wood Alanaat list yet. 
Landmarks Saada Hadi Mosque, which dates back to the ninth century AD and is considered one of the oldest mosques in Yemen, the most famous castles and fortifications hook Castle and Castle and Castle Razeh Asama is a fortress, or Lily of the most important tourist sites. 
Al-Jouf province: 
The richest historical areas of archaeological treasures, and was known in ancient Yemen Bgeoff designated as authorized users, which they established one of the kingdoms, and built their temples and homes in the second half before Christmas. Hollow is located east of Sanaa, its main cavity packages, which lies 140 km from Sana'a. 
Topography of conservative distributed between hills and plateaus and fertile plains watered valleys, the largest of the Valley Alkhard with a length of 60 km, and elected O_khasbha Valley rich in fruits such as date palm and others. 
Cavity and the climate mild in summer and cold in winter, and in desert areas there is a warm climate in summer, seen in the Jawf now expanding agricultural activity, and mud buildings are prevailing there and in eastern regions in general. 
In the cavity parameters witness stations convoys on the road chewing gum also see Bedouin nomads, tents and herds of camels and goats, and in the eastern cavity is one of the temples, and still some parts of the way to the top of the mountain there, a mountain Munif in the head valleys of agricultural, fruit, grapes and figs, and months in the stomach temples temple blocks, known to the Arabs returned the morning star. 
Distinct industries: spinning wool in the desert areas, the industry play of palm fronds from the finest industries, groundwater and the highest price, and the city is the most specific areas in which the capital was (Qrnaw). 
Shabwa: 
First the roots of civilization and the starting point via the trade caravans on the land of incense Shibuya, three kingdoms, and then prevent its capital Qataban Osan walled capital, and the third State is the capital of Hadramout Shibuya old Armh Directorate. 
Shibuya is located east of the capital Sanaa, a distance of 458 kilometers, and the highest height of about 3,400 feet above sea level, terrain and maintain distributed among the mountains, valleys, plains and deserts and the sea and the many areas where stored in natural resources and heritage. 
And extends some areas north towards the Empty Quarter and the other overlooking the Gulf of Aden, where the total length of 150 km coastline and spread the extension number of fishing villages, the most important of Bir Ali and Balhaf Hura and rich fisheries and marine life. 
Cities of the province of historical and tourist knocking: 
Freeing the city: the capital of Shabwa has the museum houses a valuable collection of archaeological exhibits, and the tourist facilities are available. 
City Bayhan: beautiful buildings of distinctive homes of the mud mixed with straw, a construction method that prevails in the east of Yemen, in the town Bayhan Museum has a collection of finds Alqtabanih and other various parts of the province. 
Prevent: the capital of the Kingdom of Qataban located on the left bank of Wadi Bayhan easy on the outskirts of the desert, 30 km from Bayhan, now called the abandonment of Kahlah and Qataban kingdom flourished in the fourth century BC. 
The results of the excavation to prevent was filled with gold dust and many temples, and there is an obelisk by the laws of Qtabanih, and archaeological sites and abandoned bin Mohammed bin Aqeel Haider. 
It is the most important sites on the wells and the port of Qana, just the old site of the port of Mukalla, 120 km and 200 km from the burden, and Qena, the main port for trade in frankincense and other Taiob. There is a volcanic hill fort known as Raven. 
Metal baths: as well as historical preservation other natural tourism potential such as tourism in the therapeutic hot sulphurous water and beach tourism. 
Skilled province: 
Of the citizen which grew where the gum trees, and areas of the province there is guardian of customs and traditions of the Arabic original is still the Aftrtha, including that the people maintain their own language along with Arabic language, the language of conversing without knowing curious what they say, and returns the roots of this language equuli to ancient language. 
Are skilled in the far east of the Republic of Yemen along the ground parallel to the Arabian Sea, extending eastwards to the international border with the Sultanate of Oman, the north to the desert of the Empty Quarter and the west to the Valley gas province of Hadramaut, terrain maintenance consists of mountains and coastal plains and valleys are deep and the bottoms and deserts vast. 
Dominated by tropical climate dry with the exception of (Hof Park) tourism Interestingly, the temperature only in the top 33 degrees and minimum 18 degrees, in the coastal areas adjacent to the shores of the Arabian Sea because of the monsoon saturated Balencmat cold. 
The population in economic activity to engage in the business, and in the cities and inland hills and bottoms are dependent on agriculture and livestock, and the inhabitants of the coast depend on fishing, Vhoati skilled in particular where there is abundant fish, shrimp cracks. 
The capital city of Ghaida: away from Mukalla, 522 miles, and the air port is located, and away from Sanaa, 1299, and is a port of the most active ports of the province. The heights of the mountains ranges between 400 and 1000 meters above sea level .. It is known that historically the province of skilled significant milestones on the road to maritime trade. It is also home to plant a tree is frankincense. I found the tourist areas and the eyes of sulphurous water to the customs and arts Mehrah distinct, and the people of the Sea of ​​the best known pioneers of skilled navigator guide Solomon Mehri. 
Socotra Archipelago: 
Socotra island of happiness, mythology and Taiob, is the largest of the islands of Socotra Island of Yemen, located in the Arabian Sea at a distance of 318 kilometers of the capital province of Frk skilled and east of the Gulf of Aden. 
The area of ​​the island of Socotra 3650 square kilometers and a population of about 100 thousand inhabitants, mostly engaged in agriculture, herding and fishing. Socotra and follows a group of small islands, including: Abdalchora, tolerance and to study and Kraeil. 
Topography of the island consists of mountains and hills and valleys of the middle and the coast, and the highest mountain in the high Hjhr 1500 meters above sea level. 
And the capital of the island (Hadibo) and a tropical climate where the temperature in the plain and the coast 38 degrees in summer, and on the high mountains from 25 to 28 degrees. 

































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